智慧法國鬥牛專業犬舍
智慧法國鬥牛專業犬舍
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mandy
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puppy
法國鬥牛的外觀是活潑.聰明.體格強壯的狗.
身體結構緊密.體格壯碩.皮膚光滑.
並表現出.活潑.充滿好奇心的個性.
除了可考慮切除狼爪外.其他的改變*[例如.剪尾.修耳]*都是失格的..
均衡與調和
法國鬥牛身體結構各部分必須強壯均衡的搭配..任何部分太過突出或不足.都會影響整體外觀的均整性.
在性別影響方面. 母狗比較容許些許的不足.但如果用於繁殖.不管公狗.母狗皆不能容許其特性明顯的不足.
法國鬥牛體重超過28磅是失格.身材比例.從肩甲至尾根的距離和肩胛至地上的高度相當.
體構呈現緊密.且強壯平衡..在標準內體格必須盡量的擁有強壯並沉重的軀體.
頭部
頭必須是大的並且是呈正方形
眼睛
眼睛是黑色的.從正面看時.應位於頭蓋骨下方.與耳朵距離越遠越好.
眼睛應位於頭部正前方.並分的越開越好 . 從正面看時.外眼角要位在兩頰的輪廓線內.
眼睛為圓形.大小適中.既不能下陷.也不可太突出.顏色應為深色為佳. 淺色系的狗容許眼睛顏色淺一點點.
眼皮應蓋住眼白部分. 眼睛注視正前方時不能看到瞬膜及眼白部分.
耳朵
耳朵為蝙蝠耳. 位於頭頂的最高處 .距離眼睛越遠越好.但兩耳不是靠近在一起**约11點和1點的方向.** 開口部位往前.
不是蝙蝠耳是屬於不合格的.
頭骨最高處.在兩耳之間是平坦的. 前額部分不是平的.而是有少許的圓形幅度.
口鼻部
兩頰應該輪廓明顯肌肉必須非常發達 .寬廣的.強壯的..形成軟的.深的.皺紋.並在兩眼間形成凹陷..
並有極短的鼻子. 鼻子是寬闊的..中間並有明顯的分隔線.
黑色的鼻子. 其他顏色是不合格的. 但是淺顏色的狗.容許淺色一點點的鼻子.但不是最好的.
上嘴唇應該很厚.寬大懸垂且深. 完全蓋住下顎兩邊. . 與下唇在前方密合.剛好蓋住牙齒. 當嘴巴閉起來時. 應看不到牙齒露出.
下顎應該很寬大.且很方正..為下顎突出型.** 戽斗**..下顎突出到足以把上顎包住.
頸部是粗壯的. 頸背適度的拱起. 喉頸部的皮膚是鬆弛的.
背線應有些許凹陷. 在接近肩膀後方 [最低陷處] 脊椎骨逐漸往後腰上楊. [其頂端應高於肩膀. ] 之後再往下到尾根.
[此為.英國及法國鬥牛的犬種重要特徵 ] 稱為蟑螂背線或轉彎背線.
肩膀及背上部是寬闊的. 強壯的. 腰部是窄的.胸部是強壯的. 寬闊的.深的. 充實的. 身體就像圓柱形.
胸部往腹部的線條.就像船底的線條一般慢慢往上收
尾巴
尾巴是直的.或螺旋的**.[但不是旋渦狀 ]. ** 短的. 掛在背線的最低處. 尾根是粗的. 尾尖是細的.
前半部
前腳是短的. 強壯的.筆直的.肌肉發達. 並寬闊的分開. 足*[踝關節以下]*.適當的大小..堅固的豎立..
腳趾大小適中.緊密的.牢固的適度分開. 指關節高.趾甲短又粗硬.
後軀
後腳是強壯又肌肉發達的.而且比前腳長.使腰部撐起比肩膀高.飛節是強壯的.足*.[踝關節以下的]* 適當的大小.堅固的豎立.
腳趾大小適中.緊密的.牢固的適度分開.指關節高.趾甲短又粗硬.後腳比前腳高.
被毛與皮膚
被毛應該是短的.質感細緻.滑順而有光澤.皮膚應軟而鬆弛.. 尤其在頭部與肩膀處.必須有許多皺摺..
顏色
接受的顏色是. 虎斑. 淡褐色 .白色. 虎斑白. *[我們說的*黑白*]*. 及其他不是失格的顏色都可以.
所有顏色都是受歡迎的.
除了*.純黑色.*老鼠色*豬肝色*black and tan [像洛威拿犬的配色]*純黑加白斑*白色加純黑斑.這些是失格的.
黑色的上面必須有黃褐色的斑紋.
步伐
步伐是輕快的. 活潑的.並且精力充沛.
個性與氣質
個性平和愛撒驕..活潑的.愛玩的.機警的.並且不會過度粗暴.
失格
1.除了切除狼爪以外的其他手術改變*[斷尾.修耳]*
2.超過 28 磅
3.不是蝙蝠耳
4.鼻子不是黑色. 但是淺色系的狗.容許鼻子顏色淺一點點.
5.純黑色.* 老鼠色.* 洛威拿色*.豬肝色.*純嘿加白斑*白色加純黑斑.都是失格.
黑色的上面必須有黃褐色的斑紋*[虎斑]*才是正確的.
General Appearance The French bulldog has the appearance of an active. intelligent. muscular dog of heavy bone. smooth coat. compactly built. and of medium or small structure. Expression alert. curious. and interested. Any alteration other than removal of dewclaws is considered mutilation and is a disgualification.
Proportion and Symmetry
All points are well distributed and bear good relation one to the other.no feature being in such prominence from either excess or lack of quality that the animal appears poorly proportioned..
Influence of sex in comparing specimens of different sex. due allowance is to be made in favor of bitches . which do not bear the characteristics of the breed to the same marked degree as do the dogs.
Size Proportion .Substance Weight not to exceed 28 pounds .over 28pounds is a disqualification. Proportion Distance from withers to ground in good relation to distance from withers to onset of tail .so that animal appears compact. well balanced and in good proportion. Substance....Muscular. heavy bone.
Head....Head large and square
Eyes ...dark in color. wide apart. set low down in the skull. as far from the ears as possible. round in form of moderate size. neither sunken nor bulging. In lighter colored dogs. lighter colored eyes are acceptable. Nohaw and no white of the eye showing when looking forward.
Ears.. known as the bat ear. broad at the base. elongated. with round top. set high on the head but not too close together. and carried erect with the orifice to the front. The leather of the ear fine and soft. other than bat ears is a disqualification.
The top of the Skull flat between the ears. the forehead is not flat but slightly rounded.
The Muzzle broad. deep and well laid back;. the muscles of the cheeks well developed. The stop well defined. causing a hollow groove between the eyes with heavy wrinkles forming a soft roll over the extremely short nose. nostrils broad with a well defined line between them.
Nose black. nose other then black is a disqualification. except in the case of the lighter colored dogs. where a lighter colored nose is acceptable but not desirable. flews black. thick and broad . hanging over the lower jaw at the sides. meeting the underlip in front and covering the teeth. which are not seen when the mouth is closed. The underjaw is deep. square. broad. undershot and well turned up.
Neck. Topline. Body... The neck is thick and well arched with loose skin at the throat. The back is a roach back with a slight fall close behind the shoulders. strong and short. . broad at the shoulders and narrowing at. the loins. The body is short and well rounded. The chest is broad. deep. and full. well ribbed with the belly tucked up. The tail is either straight or screwed [but not curly ] short. hung low. thick root and fine tip. carried low in repose.
Forequarters... forelegs are short. stout. straight. muscular and set wide apart. Dewclaws may be removed. Feet are moderate in size. compact and firmly set. Toes compact. well split up. with high knuckles and short stubby nails.
Hindquarters.... hind leqs are strong and muscular. longer than the forelegs. so as to elevate the loins above the shoulders. Hocks well let down. Feet are moderate in size. compact and firmly set. toes compact. well split up. with high knuckles and short stubby nails. hind feet slightly longer than forefeet.
Coat.... Coat is moderately fine. brilliant. short and smooth. Skin is soft and loose. especially at the head and shoulders. forming wrinkles.
Color.... Acceptable colors... All brindle. fawn. white. brindle and white. and any color except those which constitute disqualification. All colors are acceptable with the exception of solid black. mouse. live. black and tan. black and white. and white with black. which are disqualifications. Black. means black without a trace of brindle.
Gait... Correct gait is double tracking with reach and drive. the action is unrestrained. free and vigorous.
Temperament... Well behaved. adaptable. and comfortable companions with an affectionate nature and even disposition. generally active. alert. and playful. but not unduly boisterous.
DISQUALIFICATIONS
Any alteration other than removal of dewclaws.
Over 28 pounds in weight
Other than bat ears.
Nose other than black. except in the case of lighter colored dogs . where a lighter colored nose is acceptable.
Solid black . mouse. liver. black and tan. black and white. and white with black. Black means black without a trace of brindle.
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